Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Mathali’ul Falah Pati - Indonesia
FIKIH SOSIAL KIAI SAHAL SEBAGAI FIKIH PERADABAN
Jamal Ma'mur Asmani
(*) Corresponding Author
Thought of ‘Fikih Sosial’ Kiai Sahal Mahfudh is a method to explore and respond to the dynamics of law in society. ‘Fikih Sosial’ is a model of fiqh development based maá¹£laḥah oriented with a clear manhaj. As an embryo of ‘fikih peradaban’ (civilizing fiqh), ‘Fikih Sosial’ was based on the method of the underlying ideas of Moslem scholars (‘ulamÄÂ’), not a product of their thoughts. Therefore, to follow the method, may result the same product and the different one as well. The method is to contextualize ‘traditional authoritative book’ (al-kutub al-mu’tabarah) through the undestanding of the applications of rules of uṣūl al-fiqh or qawÄÂ’id al-fiqhiyyah. The development of masÄÂlik al-'illah theory is also urgent in accordance with producing fikih based maá¹£laḥah al-'ÄÂmmah. In this position, fikih Kiai Sahal completely answers the problem of the integration of authenticity and modernity which are often contradictory and antagonistic
Keywords: fikih sosial, uṣūl al-fiqh, peradaban, maṣlaḥah
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Article Info
Submitted: 2016-02-23
Published: 2014-04-23
Section: Articles
Published In Volume 24, Nomor 1, April 2014
