Ulama dan Politik: Relasi Politik Tuan Guru Bajang pada Pemilu 2019

Muh Arif Royyani*  -  Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo, Semarang, Indonesia
Tika Ifrida Takayasa  -  Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo, Semarang

(*) Corresponding Author

Political contestation in the 2019 elections is not only about the contestation of political parties, but the involvement of the Tuan Guru and Ulama regarding ijtihad (political thought) is a concern. The use of Political Identity in the 2019 Elections is damaging to the integration of the nation and state of Indonesia. It began with the 2017 DKI regional election contestation with the start of a demonstration in the name of the defense of religion on December 12, 2016 to try Ahok who was considered blasphemous about religion. TGB is one of the figures who supported the demonstration so that it received sympathy from the alumni brotherhood of 212. PA 212 support was stopped when TGB opposed in supporting Jokowi in the 2019 Election. As Gunernur NTB, TGB had thought according to rational choice considerations in expressing its support for Joko Widodo. Rational choice through consideration of the benefit (goodness) of the people is a priority that encompasses all Indonesian people, including NTB.

Keywords: politik; agama; tuan guru bajang

  1. Abdulsalam, Husein. 2018. “TGB Ungkap Alasan Mendasar Putuskan Keluar dari Demokrat -.†Tirto.ID. https://tirto.id/tgb-ungkap-alasan-mendasar-putuskan-keluar-dari-demokrat-cPYY (Februari 27, 2020).
  2. Afala, Laode Machdani. 2018. Politik Identitas di Indonesia. Malang: Universitas Brawijaya Press.
  3. Andry, Haryanto. 2018. “PA 212 Coret Nama Tuan Guru Bajang dari Daftar Capres.†liputan6.com. https://www.liputan6.com/pilpres/read/3579677/pa-212-coret-nama-tuan-guru-bajang-dari-daftar-capres.
  4. Axelrod, Robert, dan Robert O. Keohane. 1985. “Achieving Cooperation under Anarchy: Strategies and Institutions.†World Politics.
  5. CNN Indonesia. 2018. “PA 212 Serahkan Nama Capres ke Prabowo dan Amien di Mekkah.†https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20180602164446-20-302927/pa-212-serahkan-nama-capres-ke-prabowo-dan-amien-di-mekkah (Februari 24, 2020).
  6. Deutch, Karl W. 1961. “Social Mobilzation and Political Development.†American Political Science, Review 55(03): 493–514.
  7. Dian Maharani, Deytri Robekka Aritonang. 2014. “Ini Hasil Resmi Rekapitulasi Suara Pilpres 2014 Halaman all -.†22 Juli: News Nasional. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2014/07/22/20574751/Ini.Hasil.Resmi.Rekapitulasi.Suara.Pilpres.2014?page=all (Februari 27, 2020).
  8. Falahudin A, Fakhri. 2019. Pengaruh Gerakan Islam Indonesia (Aksi 212) Terhadap Pemilu Presiden 2019.
  9. Geertz, Clifford. 1973. The Interpretation of cultures. New York: New York Basis book.
  10. Herbawati, Neneng. 2018. TGBNomics. Jakarta: IGiCo Advisory.
  11. Horowitz, Donald L. 1985. Ethnic Groups in Conflict. Berkeley and Los Angeles University of California Press.
  12. Johnson, Doyle Paul. 1994. Teori Sosiologi Klasik dan Modern. ed. Robert M. Z Lawang. Jakarta: Gramedia.
  13. Klinken, Gerry van. 2007. Communal Violence and Democratization in Indonesia Small town wars. Madison Ave, New York, NY 10016: Routledge.
  14. KPUD NTB. 2014. “HASIL REKAPITULASI TINGKAT PROVINSI: DPT PEMILU 2014 PROVINSI NTB KEMBALI BERUBAH.†https://kpud-ntbprov.go.id/berita-hasil-rekapitulasi-tingkat-provinsi-dpt-pemilu-2014-provinsi-ntb-kembali-berubah.html (Februari 27, 2020).
  15. Luria, Aleksander Romanovich. 1932. The nature of human conflicts or emotion, Conflict and will. New York: Grove Press.
  16. Majdi, Zainul. 2009. Tuan Guru Bajang: Berpolitik dengan Dakwah dan Berdakwah dengan Politik. Jawa Timur: Kaisamedia.
  17. Media Survei Nasional. 2018. Membaca Peta Kompetisi Jelang Pilpres 2019. Jakarta. www.median.or.idANGGOTAAROPI (Maret 1, 2020).
  18. Nastiti, Aulia, dan Sari Ratri. 2018. “Emotive Politics.†Contemporary Southeast Asia.
  19. Prastivi, Devira. 2019. “6 Hasil Survei Terbaru Elektabilitas Jokowi Vs Prabowo Jelang Pilpres 2019.†Liputan 6. https://www.liputan6.com/pilpres/read/3933017/6-hasil-survei-terbaru-elektabilitas-jokowi-vs-prabowo-jelang-pilpres-2019 (Februari 27, 2020).
  20. SMRC. 2018. Mahfud MD dan Sri Mulyani Indrawati Konsisten Masuk 5 Besar Tokoh dari Penilaian Elite, Opinion Leader, dan Massa Pemilih Nasional. Jakarta. https://saifulmujani.com/mahfud-md-dan-sri-mulyani-indrawati-konsisten-masuk-5-besar-tokoh-dari-penilaian-elite-opinion-leader-dan-massa-pemilih-nasional/ (Februari 24, 2020).
  21. Wahyudi, Agus. 2018. Buku Tuan Guru Bajang; Santri Membangun Negeri. Yogyakarta: Media Pressindo Yogyakarta.
  22. Yogi Setya Permana, Pandu Yuhsina Adaba Septi Satriani Irine Hiraswari Gayatri. 2010. Dinamika Peran Elite Lokal dalam Pilkada Bima 2010. ed. Pandu Yuhsina Adaba Septi Satriani. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.
  23. Zamharir, Muhammad Hari. 2004. Agama dan Negara: Analisis Kritis Pemikiran Politik Nurcholish Madjid. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Open Access Copyright (c) 2020 JPW - Jurnal Politik Walisongo
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
 
 
JPW (Jurnal Politik Walisongo)
Published by Department of Political Science
Faculty of Social and Political Science
Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang
Jl. Prof. Dr. Hamka Kampus III UIN Walisongo Semarang 
https://fisip.walisongo.ac.id/
Email: [email protected]

 
ISSN: 2503-3190 (p)
ISSN: 2503-3204 (e)
DOI: 10.21580/jpw

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. 
 
View My Stats
Flag Counter
apps